Convergence of Evangelism and Interfaith Dialogue: A Missional Reflection
Issue: Vol.7 No.10 October 2021 Issue Article 3 pp.178-189
DOI : https://doi.org/10.38159/erats.20217103 | Published online 19th October 2021.
© 2021 The Author(s). This is an open access article under the CCBY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
The promotion of religious freedom and the general pervasion of pluralism across the globe necessitate the need for Christians to review how they evangelize among people of other faiths and those of no faith. One of the mechanisms that has gained prominence in this regard is the promotion of the concept of interfaith dialogue. This article examines areas of convergence between this concept and evangelism through literature study. Following an interpretive approach, the study determined that both concepts have a distinctive but complementary relationship, both promote mutual respect and consider intercultural communication and contextualization. Written from the Christian faith perspective, the article argues that both evangelism and interfaith dialogue could be used by Christians to further God’s mission in contemporary society. As interfaith dialogue promotes neighborliness, the article recommends that it should be embraced by adherents of all faiths. As it has been written from the perspective of the Christian faith, it further recommends that while evangelical witness should be done with respect for other faiths, evangelizers should not neglect the worth of the commission received from Jesus Christ. These recommendations and those from empirical studies conducted on this topic should be tested through further studies in various contexts. This paper seeks to contribute to existing knowledge in interfaith dialogue and evangelism in the sub-discipline of missiology.
Keywords: Evangelism, Interfaith Dialogue, Ecumenical Movement, Mission
Abraham, William J. The logic of evangelism. (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1989).
Adamo, David T. “Christianity and the African traditional religion(s): the postcolonial round of engagement.” Verbum et Ecclesia 32, no.1 (2011).
Ariarajah, S. Wesley. The Bible and people of other faiths. (Geneva: World Council of Churches, 1985).
Balia, Daryl. & Kim, Kirsteen (eds.). Witnessing to Christ. (Oxford: Regnum Books International, 2010).
Bevans, Stephen B & Schroeder Roger P. Constants in context: a theology of mission today. (New York: Orbit Books, 2004).
______. Prophetic dialogue: reflections on Christian mission today, (New York: Orbit Books, 2011).
Bevans, Stephen B. “A prophetic dialogue approach” in Ott, C. The mission of the church: five views in conversation, 3–20. (Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2016).
Bosch, David J. Transforming missions: paradigm shifts in theology of mission. (New York: Orbis Books, 1991).
Coldwell, David & Herbst, Frikkie J. Business research. (Cape Town: Juta, 2004).
Conner, Benjamin T. Practicing witness: a missional vision of Christian practices. (Grand Rapids: W.B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2011).
Das, Rupen. “Becoming a follower of Christ: exploring conversion through historical and missiological lenses.” Perichoresis 16, no. 1 (2018): 21–40.
Gort, Jerald D. “The search for interreligious convivance, ongoing challenge and charge.” Verbum et Ecclesia 29, no.3 (2008): 744–763.
Keum, Jooseop. Together towards Life: mission and evangelism in changing landscapes. (Geneva: WCC Publications, 2013).
McKnight Scot. Turning to Jesus: the Sociology of conversion in the gospels. (Louisville KY: Westminster John Knox Press, 2002).
Miller, Duane A. Living among the breakage: contextual theology-making and ex-Muslim Christians.(Oregon: Pickwick Publications, 2017).
Minnema, Lourens. “Correlations between types of culture, styles of communication and forms of interreligious dialogue.” HTS Theological Studies 70, no.1 (2014).
Mostert, Martin. “The liturgy of conversion: the evangelical praxis in the Methodist Churches of Cape Town” D.Phil. Thesis unpublished, University of Stellenbosch, 2018.
Mouton, Johann. How to succeed in your Master’s and Doctoral studies: A South African guide and resource book. (Pretoria: Van Schalk Publishers, 2001).
Moynagh, Michael. Church for every context: an introduction to Theology and Practice. (London: SCM Press, 2012).
Muck, Terry & Adeney, Frances S. Christianity encountering world religions: the practice of mission in the twenty-first century. (Grand Rapids: Baker Publishing Group, 2009).
Newbigin, Lesslie. Foolishness to the Greeks: the gospel and the western culture. Michigan: Grand Rapids, 1986).
Newbigin, Lesslie. The Open Secret: An introduction to the theology of Mission. (Eerdmans. Grand Rapids, 1995).
Niemandt, Cornelius J.P. “Artisanal cheeses or artisanal Jesus: loving your postal code enough to reflect it in the life and theology of the church.” South African Journal of Missiology 42, no.1–2 (2014): 38–54.
Ott, Craig, Tennent, Timothy C. & Strauss, Stephen J. Encountering Theology of Mission: Biblical foundations, historical developments, and contemporary issues. Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2010).
Samartha, Stanley, J. One Christ many religions: toward a revised Christology. Oregon: Orbis Books, 1991).
Shorter, Aylward. Evangelization and culture. (London: Geoffrey Chapman, 1994).
Stott, John R.W. Christian mission in the modern world. (Downers Grove: InterVarsity Press, 2008).
______. “Conversion.” In Christian mission in modern world: updated and expanded edition, 182–200.(Downers Grove: InterVarsity Press, 2015).
The Lausanne Movement. The Cape Town Commitment: a confession of faith and a call to action. (The Third Lausanne Congress on World Evangelism: Cape Town, 2010).
Vusimuzi Goodman Nkuna holds an MTh from North-West University, South Africa and an MBA from the University of South Africa. He is a graduate student at the South African Theological Seminary currently at his foundational stage of his PhD in Theology studies. His research interests include pastoral care, the occult in Africa and interfaith dialogue.
Nkuna V.G. “Convergence of Evangelism and Interfaith Dialogue: A Missional Reflection,” E-Journal of Religious and Theological Studies, 7 no.10 (2021): 178-189. https://doi.org/10.38159/erats.20217103
© 2021 The Author(s). Published and Maintained by Noyam Publishers. This is an open access article under the CCBY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Others