Journal of Education and Learning Technology (JELT) - ISSN 2720-7730

Abdullah, Amna, Asma Ismael, Aisha Rashid, Ali Abou-ElNour, and Mohammed Tarique. “Real Time Wireless Health Monitoring Application Using Mobile Devices.” International Journal of Computer Networks & Communications (IJCNC) 7, no. 3 (2015): 13–30.

Ahvenniemi, Hannele, Aapo Huovila, Isabel Pinto-Seppä, and Miimu Airaksinen. “What Are the Differences between Sustainable and Smart Cities?” Cities 60 (2017): 234–45.

Al-Rawashdeh, Manal, Pantea Keikhosrokiani, Bahari Belaton, Moatsum Alawida, and Abdalwhab Zwiri. “IoT Adoption and Application for Smart Healthcare: A Systematic Review.” Sensors 22, no. 14 (2022): 5377.

Al-Turjman, Fadi, Muhammad Hassan Nawaz, and Umit Deniz Ulusar. “Intelligence in the Internet of Medical Things Era: A Systematic Review of Current and Future Trends.” Computer Communications 150 (2020): 644–60.

Albino, Vito, Umberto Berardi, and Rosa Maria Dangelico. “Smart Cities: Definitions, Dimensions, Performance, and Initiatives.” Journal of Urban Technology 22, no. 1 (2015): 3–21.

Angelidou, Margarita, Artemis Psaltoglou, Nicos Komninos, Christina Kakderi, Panagiotis Tsarchopoulos, and Anastasia Panori. “Enhancing Sustainable Urban Development through Smart City Applications.” Journal of Science and Technology Policy Management 9, no. 2 (2018): 146–69.

Bartolini, Cesare, Said Daoudagh, Gabriele Lenzini, and Eda Marchetti. “Towards a Lawful Authorized Access: A Preliminary GDPR-Based Authorized Access.” ICSOFT 2019 (2019): 331–38.

Batty, Michael, Kay W Axhausen, Fosca Giannotti, Alexei Pozdnoukhov, Armando Bazzani, Monica Wachowicz, Georgios Ouzounis, and Yuval Portugali. “Smart Cities of the Future.” The European Physical Journal Special Topics 214 (2012): 481–518.

Berisha, Erblin, Caterina Caprioli, and Giancarlo Cotella. “Unpacking SDG Target 11. a: What Is It about and How to Measure Its Progress?” City and Environment Interactions 14 (2022): 100080.

Bettencourt, Luís M A. “The Uses of Big Data in Cities.” Big Data 2, no. 1 (2014): 12–22.

Bhushan, Bharat, Aditya Khamparia, K Martin Sagayam, Sudhir Kumar Sharma, Mohd Abdul Ahad, and Narayan C Debnath. “Blockchain for Smart Cities: A Review of Architectures, Integration Trends and Future Research Directions.” Sustainable Cities and Society 61 (2020): 102360.

Bibri, Simon Elias. Smart Sustainable Cities of the Future. Springer, 2018.

Bibri, Simon Elias, and John Krogstie. “The Core Enabling Technologies of Big Data Analytics and Context-Aware Computing for Smart Sustainable Cities: A Review and Synthesis.” Journal of Big Data 4 (2017): 1–50.

———. “The Emerging Data–Driven Smart City and Its Innovative Applied Solutions for Sustainability: The Cases of London and Barcelona.” Energy Informatics 3, no. 1 (2020): 5.

Bifulco, Francesco, Marco Tregua, Cristina Caterina Amitrano, and Anna D’Auria. “ICT and Sustainability in Smart Cities Management.” International Journal of Public Sector Management 29, no. 2 (2016): 132–47.

Brindle, B. “How Does Google Maps Predict Traffic? ,” 2020. https://electronics.howstuffworks.com/how-does-google-maps-predict-traffic.html.

Brown, M., and S. Lee. “Leveraging IoT for Sustainable Urban Development.” International Journal of Sustainable Cities 8, no. 3 (2021): 201–18.

Capdevila, Ignasi, and Matías I Zarlenga. “Smart City or Smart Citizens? The Barcelona Case.” Journal of Strategy and Management 8, no. 3 (2015): 266–82.

Carauta Ribeiro, Renato, and Edna Dias Canedo. “Using Mcda for Selecting Criteria of Lgpd Compliant Personal Data Security.” In The 21st Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research, 175–84, 2020.

Chiuchisan, Iuliana, Hariton-Nicolae Costin, and Oana Geman. “Adopting the Internet of Things Technologies in Health Care Systems.” In 2014 International Conference and Exposition on Electrical and Power Engineering (EPE), 532–35. IEEE, 2014.

Dakheel, Joud Al, Claudio Del Pero, Niccolò Aste, and Fabrizio Leonforte. “Smart Buildings Features and Key Performance Indicators: A Review.” Sustainable Cities and Society 61 (2020): 102328.

Daoudagh, Said, Eda Marchetti, Vincenzo Savarino, Jorge Bernal Bernabe, Jesús García-Rodríguez, Rafael Torres Moreno, Juan Antonio Martinez, and Antonio F Skarmeta. “Data Protection by Design in the Context of Smart Cities: A Consent and Access Control Proposal.” Sensors 21, no. 21 (2021): 7154.

Davari, Maryam, and Elisa Bertino. “Access Control Model Extensions to Support Data Privacy Protection Based on GDPR.” In 2019 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data), 4017–24. IEEE, 2019.

Dernaika, Farah, Nora Cuppens-Boulahia, Frédéric Cuppens, and Olivier Raynaud. “Accountability in the A Posteriori Access Control: A Requirement and a Mechanism.” In Quality of Information and Communications Technology: 13th International Conference, QUATIC 2020, Faro, Portugal, September 9–11, 2020, Proceedings 13, 332–42. Springer, 2020.

Dirsehan, Taşkın, and Liesbet van Zoonen. “Smart City Technologies from the Perspective of Technology Acceptance.” IET Smart Cities 4, no. 3 (2022): 197–210.

Edwards, Jesse, Ameer Kashani, and Gopalakrishnan Iyer. “Evaluation of Software Vulnerabilities in Vehicle Electronic Control Units.” In 2017 IEEE Cybersecurity Development (SecDev), 83–84. IEEE, 2017.

Edwards, Lilian. “Privacy, Security and Data Protection in Smart Cities: A Critical EU Law Perspective.” Eur. Data Prot. L. Rev. 2 (2016): 28.

Frew, Emma, and Katie Breheny. “Health Economics Methods for Public Health Resource Allocation: A Qualitative Interview Study of Decision Makers from an English Local Authority.” Health Economics, Policy and Law 15, no. 1 (2020): 128–40.

Froufe, Mariangela Monteiro, Christine Kowal Chinelli, André Luis Azevedo Guedes, Assed Naked Haddad, Ahmed W A Hammad, and Carlos Alberto Pereira Soares. “Smart Buildings: Systems and Drivers.” Buildings 10, no. 9 (2020): 153.

Gohar, Moneeb, Muhammad Muzammal, and Arif Ur Rahman. “SMART TSS: Defining Transportation System Behavior Using Big Data Analytics in Smart Cities.” Sustainable Cities and Society 41 (2018): 114–19.

Gracias, Jose Sanchez, Gregory S Parnell, Eric Specking, Edward A Pohl, and Randy Buchanan. “Smart Cities—a Structured Literature Review.” Smart Cities 6, no. 4 (2023): 1719–43.

Greaves, Brian, Marijke Coetzee, and Wai Sze Leung. “Access Control Requirements for Physical Spaces Protected by Virtual Perimeters.” In Trust, Privacy and Security in Digital Business: 15th International Conference, TrustBus 2018, Regensburg, Germany, September 5–6, 2018, Proceedings 15, 182–97. Springer, 2018.

Haofeng, Jiang, and Gong Xiaorui. “Wi-Fi Secure Access Control System Based on Geo-Fence.” In 2019 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC), 1–6. IEEE, 2019.

Hofisi, Costa, and Lewis Edwin Chigova. “Rethinking the Role of Local Government in Service Delivery in South Africa: Towards Digital Transformation,” 2023.

Höjer, Mattias, and Josefin Wangel. “Smart Sustainable Cities: Definition and Challenges.” In ICT Innovations for Sustainability, 333–49. Springer, 2015.

Hsieh, Ping-Hsuan, Olivia Wu, Claudia Geue, Emma McIntosh, Iain B McInnes, and Stefan Siebert. “Economic Burden of Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Systematic Review of Literature in Biologic Era.” Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 79, no. 6 (2020): 771–77.

Jensen, Christian Damsgaard, Kristine Geneser, and Ida C Willemoes-Wissing. “Sensor Enhanced Access Control: Extending Traditional Access Control Models with Context-Awareness.” In Trust Management VII: 7th IFIP WG 11.11 International Conference, IFIPTM 2013, Malaga, Spain, June 3-7, 2013. Proceedings 7, 177–92. Springer, 2013.

Jones, K. “Internet of Things in Smart Cities: Advancements and Challenges.”  Smart City Technology Journal 18, no. 2 (2020): 67–82.

Kalinin, Maxim, Vasiliy Krundyshev, and Peter Zegzhda. “Cybersecurity Risk Assessment in Smart City Infrastructures.” Machines 9, no. 4 (2021): 78.

Karahoca, Adem, Dilek Karahoca, and Merve Aksöz. “Examining Intention to Adopt to Internet of Things in Healthcare Technology Products.” Kybernetes 47, no. 4 (2018): 742–70.

Keikhosrokiani, Pantea, Norlia Mustaffa, and Nasriah Zakaria. “Success Factors in Developing IHeart as a Patient-Centric Healthcare System: A Multi-Group Analysis.” Telematics and Informatics 35, no. 4 (2018): 753–75.

Keikhosrokiani, Pantea, Norlia Mustaffa, Nasriah Zakaria, and Ahmad Suhaimi Baharudin. “User Behavioral Intention toward Using Mobile Healthcare System.” In Consumer-Driven Technologies in Healthcare: Breakthroughs in Research and Practice, 429–44. IGI Global, 2019.

Khatoun, Rida, and Sherali Zeadally. “Cybersecurity and Privacy Solutions in Smart Cities.” IEEE Communications Magazine 55, no. 3 (2017): 51–59.

Koch, Florian, and Kerstin Krellenberg. “How to Contextualize SDG 11? Looking at Indicators for Sustainable Urban Development in Germany.” ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 7, no. 12 (2018): 464.

Kolias, Constantinos, Georgios Kambourakis, Angelos Stavrou, and Jeffrey Voas. “DDoS in the IoT: Mirai and Other Botnets.” Computer 50, no. 7 (2017): 80–84.

Kramers, Anna, Mattias Höjer, Nina Lövehagen, and Josefin Wangel. “Smart Sustainable Cities–Exploring ICT Solutions for Reduced Energy Use in Cities.” Environmental Modelling & Software 56 (2014): 52–62.

Latif, Saba, Hamra Afzaal, and Nazir Ahmad Zafar. “Intelligent Traffic Monitoring and Guidance System for Smart City.” In 2018 International Conference on Computing, Mathematics and Engineering Technologies (ICoMET), 1–6. IEEE, 2018.

Lee, Wei-Hsun, and Chi-Yi Chiu. “Design and Implementation of a Smart Traffic Signal Control System for Smart City Applications.” Sensors 20, no. 2 (2020): 508.

Ma, Chen. “Smart City and Cyber-Security; Technologies Used, Leading Challenges and Future Recommendations.” Energy Reports 7 (2021): 7999–8012.

Mandal, Prasanta, Punyasha Chatterjee, and Arpita Debnath. “An Intelligent Highway Traffic Management System for Smart City.” In Intelligent Computing: Proceedings of the 2019 Computing Conference, Volume 1, 1–10. Springer, 2019.

Marsal-Llacuna, Maria-Lluïsa. “City Indicators on Social Sustainability as Standardization Technologies for Smarter (Citizen-Centered) Governance of Cities.” Social Indicators Research 128 (2016): 1193–1216.

Masmali, Feisal Hadi, Shah Jahan Miah, and Nada Yahya Mathkoor. “Internet of Things-Based Innovations in Saudi Healthcare Sector: A Methodological Approach for Investigating Adoption Issues.” In 2020 IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Computer Science and Data Engineering (CSDE), 1–5. IEEE, 2020.

Masuda, Hiromi, Shun Kawakubo, Mahesti Okitasari, and Kanako Morita. “Exploring the Role of Local Governments as Intermediaries to Facilitate Partnerships for the Sustainable Development Goals.” Sustainable Cities and Society 82 (2022): 103883.

Metallidou, Chrysi K, Kostas E Psannis, and Eugenia Alexandropoulou Egyptiadou. “Energy Efficiency in Smart Buildings: IoT Approaches.” IEEE Access 8 (2020): 63679–99.

Mieronkoski, Riitta, Iman Azimi, Amir M Rahmani, Riku Aantaa, Virpi Terävä, Pasi Liljeberg, and Sanna Salanterä. “The Internet of Things for Basic Nursing Care—A Scoping Review.” International Journal of Nursing Studies 69 (2017): 78–90.

Morningstar, M. “ Barcelona.” Barcelona Smart City – About Smart Cities®, 2021.

Mylrea, Michael, and Sri Nikhil Gupta Gourisetti. “Cybersecurity and Optimization in Smart ‘Autonomous’ Buildings.” Autonomy and Artificial Intelligence: A Threat or Savior?, 2017, 263–94.

Nguyen, Huong Thu, Pilar Marques, and Paul Benneworth. “Living Labs: Challenging and Changing the Smart City Power Relations?” Technological Forecasting and Social Change 183 (2022): 121866.

Nuaimi, Eiman Al, Hind Al Neyadi, Nader Mohamed, and Jameela Al-Jaroodi. “Applications of Big Data to Smart Cities.” Journal of Internet Services and Applications 6, no. 1 (2015): 1–15.

OECD. “ Achieving the SDGs in Cities and Regions. Promoting Local and Regional Development,” 2022. https://www.oecd.org/about/impact/achieving-sdgs -in-cities-and-regions.html.

Roccotelli, Michele, and Agostino Marcello Mangini. “Advances on Smart Cities and Smart Buildings.” Applied Sciences. MDPI, 2022.

Sarrab, Mohammed, Supriya Pulparambil, and Medhat Awadalla. “Development of an IoT Based Real-Time Traffic Monitoring System for City Governance.” Global Transitions 2 (2020): 230–45.

Shah, G. “The Economics Of Urbanization: Challenges And Opportunities,” 2023. the-economics-of-urbanization-challenges-and-opportunities.pdf (abacademies.org).

Sharifi, Ayyoob, Zaheer Allam, Simon Elias Bibri, and Amir Reza Khavarian-Garmsir. “Smart Cities and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): A Systematic Literature Review of Co-Benefits and Trade-Offs.” Cities 146 (2024): 104659.

Shaygan, Maryam, Collin Meese, Wanxin Li, Xiaoliang George Zhao, and Mark Nejad. “Traffic Prediction Using Artificial Intelligence: Review of Recent Advances and Emerging Opportunities.” Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies 145 (2022): 103921.

Siman, E., J. Abiodun, G. Timothy, and S.S. Nandom. “IoT-Driven Smart Cities: Enhancing Urban Sustainability and Quality of Life.,” 2023.

Smith, J. “Smart Cities and the Internet of Things: A Comparative Analysis of City A and City B.” Urban Studies Journal 22, no. 1 (2019): 58–73.

———. “The Internet of Things: A Foundation for Smart Cities.” Journal of Urban Development 25, no. 3 (2020): 214–31.

Suzic, Bojana, Annette Ulmer, and Jens Schumacher. “Complementarities and Synergies of Quadruple Helix Innovation Design in Smart City Development.” In 2020 Smart City Symposium Prague (SCSP), 1–7. IEEE, 2020.

Tian, Shuo, Wenbo Yang, Jehane Michael Le Grange, Peng Wang, Wei Huang, and Zhewei Ye. “Smart Healthcare: Making Medical Care More Intelligent.” Global Health Journal 3, no. 3 (2019): 62–65.

Venkatesh, Viswanath, James Y L Thong, and Xin Xu. “Consumer Acceptance and Use of Information Technology: Extending the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology.” MIS Quarterly, 2012, 157–78.

Vijayan, D S, A Leema Rose, S Arvindan, J Revathy, and C Amuthadevi. “Automation Systems in Smart Buildings: A Review.” Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, 2020, 1–13.

Vojković, G., and T. Katulić. “Data Protection and Smart Cities.” In Handbook of Smart Cities, 903–28. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021.

Yin, ChuanTao, Zhang Xiong, Hui Chen, JingYuan Wang, Daven Cooper, and Bertrand David. “A Literature Survey on Smart Cities.” Science China. Information Sciences 58, no. 10 (2015): 1–18.

Zegzhda, Dmitry, and Tatiana Stepanova. “Achieving Internet of Things Security via Providing Topological Sustainability.” In 2015 Science and Information Conference (SAI), 269–76. IEEE, 2015.

Zhu, Fenghua, Zhenjiang Li, Songhang Chen, and Gang Xiong. “Parallel Transportation Management and Control System and Its Applications in Building Smart Cities.” IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems 17, no. 6 (2016): 1576–85.

Kagontle Selwe is a Professor and Founding Research Director of the Afrocentric Governance of Public Affairs at North-West University.

Costa Hofisi is a Professor and Founding Research Director of the Afrocentric Governance of Public Affairs at North-West University.

Selwe, Kagontle and Costa Hofisi. “Exploring the Role of Innovative Technologies in Smart Cities .” Journal of Education and Learning Technology 5, no.10 (2024): 568-582.  https://doi.org/10.38159/jelt.202451015